Drug Administration Skin Medications Skin Medications Topical drugs are applied directly to the skin surface. They include lotions, pastes, ointments, creams, powders, shampoos, patches, and aer...
Drug Administration Eye Medications Eye Medications Eye medications—drops, ointments, and disks—serve diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. During an eye examination, eyedrops can be used t...
Drug Administration How to Insert and Remove an Eye Medication Disk How to Insert and Remove an Eye Medication Disk Small and flexible, an oval eye medication disk consists of three layers: two soft outer layers and a middle layer that contains the medicat...
Drug Administration Handheld Oropharyngeal Inhalers Handheld Oropharyngeal Inhalers Handheld inhalers include the metered dose inhaler (or nebulizer), the turbo-inhaler, and the nasal inhaler. These devices deliver topical m...
Drug Administration Eardrops Eardrops Eardrops may be instilled to treat infection and inflammation, soften cerumen for later removal, produce local anesthesia, or facilitate rem...
Drug Administration Secondary I.V. Lines Secondary I.V. Lines A secondary I.V. line is a complete I.V. set—container, tubing, and microdrip or macrodrip system—connected to the lower Y-port (seconda...